Thursday, September 3, 2020

Social Housing Policy

Social Housing Policy In their article ‘Welfare Safety Net or Tenure of Choice? The Dilemma Facing Social Housing Policy In England, Fitzpatrick and Pawson (2007) clarify and think about the changing condition of social lodging in England. This exposition will give a synopsis of the article before investigating the situation of social lodging in Scotland contrasted with that depicted in England. Key likenesses and contrasts between the two nations as to social lodging will be given proof from the current writing. At long last, the end will endeavor to survey if the places of social lodging are actually that distinctive in Scotland and England. The key inquiries posed by Fitzpatrick and Pawson (2007) are: who and what is social lodging for? Through an examination of the previous 30 years and a depiction of the current social lodging strategy in England, the article investigates the topic of access. The fundamental oddity of future strategy and along these lines access to social lodging in England is clarified as the â€Å"continuing pledge to the ‘safety net role† underscored in the 2000 Housing Green Paper and the â€Å"explicit ambition† to give a progressively blended ‘tenure of decision in this manner extending the conceivable market. Fitzpatrick and Pawson allude to crafted by Stephens et al to characterize the key component of social lodging as an issue of access â€Å"determined based on ‘administrative standards as opposed to simply ‘pricing apportioning. They at that point proceed to depict the changing condition of social lodging in England, lodging affiliations expanding portion of stock, the falling number of leased properties as a rule and the difference in age structure inside the segment as significant variables. The historical backdrop of the ‘needs-based distribution frameworks utilizing the advancement of target point scoring prioritization is clarified as the dynamic universality of the twentieth Century which despite everything stays pervasive in todays enactment and direction. A succinct argument against needs-based portion is then given the key focuses including residualisation and the coercive idea of such a framework prompting focuses pursuing conduct. This foundation gives an astounding setting to the progressions that happened in the late 1990s when â€Å"the standard ‘take it or leave it social lodging designations model turned out to be progressively hard to guard considering rising goals and desires for shopper choice† (Mullins Pawson, 2005, p138). Decision Based Letting (CBL) Schemes are given as current government reaction to create and open up the segment by putting more accentuation on the clients decision, and as a methods for support for in any case unacceptable or reluctant members in social lodging. Introductory discoveries show that powerless gatherings are not being prohibited by the new framework in spite of the fact that there are unquestionably inquiries around the appropriateness and effect of a progressively decision drove approachs impacts on the least fortunate. In thinking about the situation of Social Housing in Scotland, the social lodging division in Britain has truly been unified and along these lines veritable variety in strategy and practice has been restricted. Be that as it may, devolution and the authorization of enactment to set up the Scottish Parliament have prompted the open door for dissimilarity inside both (Walker et al, 2003, p177). Let us presently consider a portion of the likenesses and con trasts inside the Scottish and English social lodging division as portrayed by Fitzpatrick and Pawson. It is imperative to specify here that it is difficult to detail the entirety of the similitudes and contrasts and in this way just the most clear and significant have been decided for this conversation. There has been a worldwide move towards private lodging arrangement in government strategy and along these lines it is obvious that there are clear likenesses between the English setting portrayed by Fitzpatrick and Pawson and the Scottish setting. A significant likeness is that lodging has ascended on the plan and has been resuscitated in both England and Scotland (Stirling Smith, 2003), this might be because of its significance in tending to and meeting new developing network needs in todays social orders when so much accentuation is put on home possession and soundness. Another similitude is that both Scotland and England are confronting a junction (CIH, 2006) as the reasons for their social lodging area vary from those in the twentieth Century. The CIH, (2007) portrays this junction as a decision to either keep accommodating the lodging needs of the most powerless or broaden to meet a portion of the more extensive needs of the network with a scope of residency alternatives. This is the very same circumstance portrayed by Fitzpatrick and Pawson which brought about the CBL plans in England. At long last, and key to the requirement for an assessment of lodging strategy, is the changing segment whom it is serving. Fitzpatrick and Pawson express that in England in excess of a fourth of all board occupants in 2003/2004 were at any rate 70 years of age while in Scotland, single retired people are the most widely recognized kind of family unit found in the part (CIH, 2006). As indicated by insights, this will change in future years, as the cutting edge is to a great extent a home claiming populace who won't need the help of social lodging. The two parts are confronting an expansion of more youthful individuals as the new contestants into social lodging and with that come new needs and portability designs. Fitzpatrick and Pawson express that ordinarily more seasoned tenants â€Å"will have lived in the area their entire lives, their low penchant for versatility balancing out their nearby neighborhoods and residency as a whole†. This will change in both England and Scotland and the chance of an increasingly transient need in social lodging as talked about by Fitzpatrick and Pawson (2007) will be material. This advancement has been scrutinized as a fortification of the perspective on social lodging as exclusively for the least fortunate and most helpless gatherings and as a ‘last resort for lodging (Glynn, 2007). Adding to this emptying out of those taking part in the segment in both England and Scotland, is the Right to Buy strategy which empowers and supports families who wish to buy their homes through controlled plans. The Right to Buy implies that the financially capable are moving ceaselessly from social leasing, bringing about the least fortunate and most defenseless creation up bigger rates of the social lodging segment (Satsangi and Dunmore 2003, p202 and CIH, 2007, p7). As to contrasts in Scotlands social lodging part, Midwinter et al (1991) express that â€Å"there has been acknowledgment in Whitehall that Scotlands lodging needs are both subjectively and quantitatively unique in relation to Englands† (p92). This is maybe increasingly obvious since the devolution of parliament and in the distinction in strategies that are currently rising. Just a single distinction has been chosen for this conversation because of its hugeness. In spite of the fact that the occupant premise of both England and Scotland are changing in comparable manners, the starkest contrast lies in the assignment procedure in the social lodging segment. In England, as of now referenced, the CBL plot is being steered and victories are being accounted for (Fitzpatrick and Pawson, 2007). Nonetheless, Scotland is in effect substantially more careful in its methodology and is keeping to its privileges based conventions (Stirling and Smith 2003, p156). The Homelessness Task Force clarify we are worried that (CBL plans) don't work in manners which deny vagrants the chance of taking an interest, or in manners which limit the load of lodging accessible for vagrants (CHI, 2002). One of the primary reasons for CBL plans is to present decision. The Scottish Government is improving candidate decision through Common Housing Registers (CHR) that will guarantee individuals have reasonable and open access to lodging records and evaluation forms while working with proprietors to support decision, reaction to require and the utilization of stock in lettings (Stirling and Smith 2003, p151). Simultaneously, the Homelessness Act 2002 expels the obligation of experts in England to have a register by any means (Stirling and Smith 2003, p156). Fitzpatrick and Pawson reason that in England â€Å"whatever the administrations desire, popular territories in any event, social leasing will stay a ‘safety net residency cooking predominantly to those in most noteworthy need.† The social lodging distribution strategy may contrast among England and Scotland yet the results here are the equivalent; generally, the wellbeing net is as yet accessible for the individuals who need it most. They further infer that social leasing performs various capacities in various regions of England, with the conveyance of decision being progressively fruitful in the North and Midlands and this is the â€Å"congenial result of these approach endeavors† (Fitzpatrick and Pawson, 2007). Scotland is additionally being urged to broaden its social lodging strategy so as to augment the objective populace and carry recovery to regions experiencing residualisation (Glynn, 2007) and that this will be more fitting in certain zones than in other s. All in all, this exposition has endeavored to sum up the Fitzpatrick and Pawson (2007) article in regards to social lodging strategy in England, with some key likenesses and contrasts given as to Scotland. Despite the fact that there are noteworthy contrasts in the social lodging division in England and Scotland, there are likewise critical likenesses; most conspicuously and significantly is the longing to give lodging to the most defenseless citizenry. References Sanctioned Institute of Housing (CIH) (2002) ‘Strategic Approaches to Homelessness: A Good Practice Briefing. (Coventry, CIH). Contracted Institute of Housing (CIH) (2006) ‘The future for Social Renting in Scotland. (Coventry, CIH). Fitzpatrick, S. Pawson, H. (2007) ‘Welfare Safety Net or Tenure of Choice? The Dilemma Facing Social Housing Poli

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Paul Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Paul - Essay Example He didn't depend on any of the followers or prior proselytes to manage him in his service yet he depended only on the Jesus to direct him in his service. Messenger Paul is conceived in the city of Tarsus of Cilicia to an Israelite family having a place with the clan of Judah. On the eighth day, he is circumcised in consistence with the Jewish laws of Moses (Philippians 3:5, Genesis 17:12, Leviticus 12). He turned into a Roman resident attributable to his introduction to the world area. Paul goes to Jerusalem so as to get familiar with the method of the Pharisees in a Pharisaic Rabbinical school the school was under the authority of Rabbi Gamaliel and he by and by stepped up and instruct Paul. This is apparent in Acts 5:34, 22:3. The Pharisees were notable for their inflexible adhering to of the laws of Moses which clarifies why Paul was radical in his activities of oppressing the individuals who had changed over to Christianity. The suffering of Stephen happens in which he is battered to the point of death because of his steadfast confidence in Jesus Christ. Stephen was among the seven ministers who were named by the supporters to aid the dispersion of food. Saul who later changed his name to Paul agreed to have seen the passing of Stephen. The change of Saul happens which happens when Saul was en route to Damascus subsequent to getting consent from the High Priest to go there and look for Christian professors in request to rebuff them. He at that point heard a voice of Jesus Christ asking him for what valid reason he was abusing his kin. He got blinded after which he was directed to Damascus to Ananias whom the Lord had coordinated to appeal to God for him to be mended. He was later absolved and changed over to Christianity. Acts 9. Paul makes his first visit to Jerusalem after his transformation. He started to lecture there which maddens a portion of the Jews to a degree that they plot to remove his life. He was later sent by the congregation to

Friday, August 21, 2020

Peaceful Islam Essay

The methodology laid out in â€Å"Fighting the Long War† is a decent one. There are, obviously, different choices. One is to escape and do just we have just done. However, as the presentation’s creators propose, this would very likely prompt the destruction of America. Halting activity presently won't clean up hundreds of years of loathe and wrath, nor will it delete the strict and political objectives of a since quite a while ago dedicated adversary. The individuals who are less patient and less ready to lose men to a war, may recommended a shorter war, realized by more noteworthy utilization of power. The military has been tied back and kept from executing its full force in the Middle East. The United States could, in the event that it wished, utilize its atomic weapons against the adversary. However it doesn't. This might be something worth being thankful for. Utilizing atomic weapons would be verifiably dangerous. Different nations which brag atomic advances may be enticed to fight back, which could prompt the possible devastation of American urban areas. It could likewise prompt disorder with eccentric results. Consequently, the best system is by all accounts to follow the long war approach of the moderators. Maybe the most significant point made in the introduction, was that Americans need to comprehend the nature and need of a long war and that they should have the option to confide in their pioneers. The fundamental issue with association in Iraq was not that Sadam Hussein didn't should be halted †it was that President Bush went in with an inappropriate thought processes. Regardless of whether the president’s thought processes were big-hearted or pernicious, a great part of the American open questioned him and this hurt the war exertion considerably. Likewise of extraordinary import is the area on advancing the valid statements of quiet Islam. Censuring a person’s religion regularly triggers threatening vibe. The individuals who have just been incited by abuse by non-Muslims are considerably more liable to be changed over rough radicalism than the individuals who have lived calmly among their friends for a long time. Advancing Islam’s serene developments, at that point, is a decent counter-measure. In like manner, advancing help with modifying and democratizing Iraq is an amazing thought. Japan has absolutely made some amazing progress. It would be decent if Iraq could as well.

Sunday, June 14, 2020

Machiavelli to Trump - Free Essay Example

Machiavelli was the product of tempestuous and risky times, personally experiencing the complexities and ruthlessness seemingly essential when he ruled Florence. In line with Machiavelli, the ideal way to rule a principality is by any means necessary; the ruler should be able to oversee absolute moral rules without consequence. The ruler is also deemed to be able to be dishonest, telling the community what it wants to hear while deceiving his people by giving the impression that he is of the purest and most honest beings. When becoming a leader of sorts, in the eyes of Machiavelli, that individual is expected to be fluent in the language of manipulation. For the fearless ruler, the only way to maintain the highest power was by an means necessary; in The Prince, a non-fiction political science work by Machiavelli himself, he tells of how Cesare Borgia, a trusted duke of Machiavelli, lured in the leaders of the Orsini, people who were a threat to the rulers power, offering them money, clothes, and horses to gain their trust, putting them, at [Machiavellis] mercy, then he kills all of them in a significant massacre (pg. 520). In doing so, Machiavelli upheld his ultimate power by way of ruthless actions while also gaining the support of his ruled population as they were enjoying a new prosperity. This reveals that a ruler in the opinion of Machiavelli has to do whatever is essential in order to assert your dominance and influence on the people. Furthermore, another strength a Machiavellian ruler must possess is the art of lying. While lying makes you seem untrustworthy and dishonorable to the people you are ruling, it is critical that one must be able to accomplish the task by making it seem like you are really telling the truth; being as slick as a fox. The most important part of being untruthful, is that the people being ruled are completely unware of what is occurring. Machiavelli claims that people are devious and will not keep faith with others, therefore faith shouldnt be kept on with them, thus leads to him saying, a wise ruler cannot, and should not keep [their] word when doing so is to [their] disadvantage (pg. 538). Due to this, it is evident the people being ruled will never be satisfied with the truth, therefore one must be deceitful with them in order for the community to keep its peace and continue to run smoothly. Lastly, another component that a ruthless ruler must own is the ability to be feared. In The Prince, the question of should one be feared or loved? is alluded to on occasions and the answer almost always depends on the character of the one answering, however in the eyes of Machiavelli, it is crucial for one to be feared by their peers, especially if they are in a position of sovereign. The sense of fear is also the ultimate strength when dealing with other territorial competitors; if one is so ruthless and daunting in the way they rule, it dreads the equals of the ruler due to their worry of a potential conquering. When discussing the probable defeat of one of the territorial competitors due to their negation to give up land in The Prince, Machiavelli states, The subjects can appeal against their exactions to you, their ruler. As a consequence they have more reasons to love you, if they behave themselves, and, if they do not, the more reason to fear you (pg. 511). This makes it evide nt to the reader that Machiavelli thinks a ruler should always take matters into their own hands, never to compromise and never to delegate. As a result, a ruler aspiring to be like Machiavelli, is to get things done in their own way without any fear of repercussions, allowing the people being led to see their ruler is fearless. Due to Machiavelli being the creation of a malicious and violent period of time, his first-hand experience of cruelty gave him to the tools and ideas to become the harsh leader he once was. By imposing fear and hatred amongst his people, he was always feared by many, giving him the success he once obtained. These same factors of manipulation, dishonesty, and fear are what modern Machiavellian leaders tend to possess as well, making their unjust actions are seen as inhumane and wrong. This, however is how Machiavelli rose to power because his actions did not matter to him, as long as they benefitted his reign, giving the prime example of the ends justifying the means.

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Early childhood educators Essay example - 781 Words

Double click on gray print above to personalize your header. Replace sample APA Paper with the first three words of your title. Do not change the page number. Delete the red print after reading and before submitting to your instructor. Running head: SAMPLE APA PAPER SHORT TITLE OF PAPER (50 CHARACTERS OR LESS, ALL CAPS, including punctuation and spacing) - Delete the red italicized print after reading. Influential People Kaplan University CE101-03 Kathryn Vanhorn 11/19/2013 Theorist What contribution to the field of ECE did this theorist make? When and Where? Identify historical issues and current trends in the early childhood care profession. Share an example of how the theorists work is used†¦show more content†¦Froebel based his beliefs in teaching children on rationalism. He thought children could gain knowledge by logically thinking through concepts from a given premise. He started by giving his gifts and having the children work through them (Follari, 2011). An example of Froebel’s work can been seen through Kindergarten (Follari, 2011). Peabody Elizabeth Peabody opened the first English speaking kindergarten in Boston, MA in 1859(Follari, 2011). She also created the American Froebel Society to provide some regulations and originality of kindergarten programs. (Follari, 2011). Elizabeth Peabody was against the hands-on objects method of instruction. She liked individualized instruction instead. She thought children needed careful direction to develop properly (Follari, 2011). An example of her work is the acceptance of kindergarten as an accepted institution in U.S. education (Today, n.d.). Piaget During the 1970’s and 1980’s, Piagets theories inspired the transformation of European and American education (Follari, 2011). Piaget believed learning occurs as a result of experience, both physical and logical. He thought knowledge could not truly be formed until the learner has matured to the mental status that the learning is specified to. He believed that children made moral judgments based on their own observations of the world (Follari, 2011). Piaget’s theories were used in the developing of theShow MoreRelatedInfluence Of Early Childhood Educators1684 Words   |  7 Pagescompare the different roles that early childhood educators have in supporting the artistic development of children. The theorists Jean Piaget and Lev Vygotsky and their respective beliefs regarding the instructional practice of early childhood educators will be examined and critiqued. Additionally, this paper will explore what these theorists believe to be the most effective way to teach the visual arts to young children and what role the early childhood educator plays in supporting their developmentRead MoreDescriptions Of Early Childhood Educators Leaders Essay1444 Words   |  6 PagesDescriptions of Early Childhood Educators Leaders The first leader I interviewed was with Mrs. Brown, A. who is Executive Director of the First Baptist Head Start program. Mrs. Brown stated that her job responsibilities entail a complete oversight of the day to day operations of the Head Start Program. She proceeded by discussing the public policies which she stated was guided by the Head Start Performance Standards and Head Start Act. The agency serves over 438 children through six child developmentRead MoreCharacteristics of the Effective Early Childhood Educator Essay2137 Words   |  9 Pagescomponents that contribute to being an effective early childhood educator. Effective early childhood education has been shown to be an evolving and complex process, and is influenced by many factors. These factors include a deep understanding of the theories and philosophies of many pioneering and contemporary pedagogues, such as Piaget, Montessori and Vygotsky and studies emerging from Reggio Emilia in Italy. Researchers have found, th at unless the educator is working in a specific theory based environmentRead MoreRelationship Between Parents And Early Childhood Educators2430 Words   |  10 PagesAccording to Powell (2003) relations between parents and early childhood educators in the United States represent a mixed picture. Parents have the primary responsibility for educating their children. As the child’s first and most important teacher, parents provide the experiences that promote life skills, abilities, and attitudes that promote school success (Pelletier Brent, 2002). The family significantly impacts children’s development and is influential in shaping every aspect of their livesRead MoreAn Early Childhood Educator Can Reconstruct The Life Of A Child1708 Words   |  7 Pagesbecoming an Early Childhood Educator can reconstruct the life of a child (Rawlings 127). Early Childhood Education is a profession that works with children from birth up to eight years of age (Garvis and Pendergast 104). Most of the theory of knowledge in early childhood is that children learn through movement. When children engage through play they develop a sense of individuality that helps them discover who they are, build relations with others, and understand their cultural background. In early childhoodRead MoreEarly Childhood Educators Promote Diversity, And As A Result Improve Academic Outcomes1413 Words   |  6 Pagesmore multicultural, the need for educators to provide support to different family structures increases. This review will examine strategies utilized by early childhood educators to promote diversity, and as a result improve academic outcomes. Most data related to diversity in the classroom is derived from research in pre-school and Head Start programs. Although there are other avenues for early childhood education, including home-based and center-b ased childcare, this research will focus on pre-KRead MoreHow Becoming An Early Childhood Educator Can Reconstruct The Life Of A Child Essay1824 Words   |  8 Pages Former guide writer for â€Å"Studying Early Years: A guide To Work-Based Learning† Anne Rawlings once remarked, â€Å"I am able to make a significant impact on the lives of children and families that use this setting† (127-128). Rawlings quote can be true for those who desire and want to improve lives, but how does one transform the life of another individual? Does it begin by becoming a firefighter, a police officer, or a doctor? These are excellent advances in improving lives because they all deal withRead MoreWhat Diverse Parents Know And How It Can Help Early Childhood Educators851 Words   |  4 PagesIn the reading, What Linguistically Diverse Parents Know and how it can help Early Childhood Educators: A Case Study of a Dual Language Preschool Community, educator researcher Sara Michael-Luna cond ucted a 24 month ethnographic study looking at the experiences of immigrate Italian, bilingual, and middle class families at a private dual preschool. The study took place in a metropolitan area with preschool staff, and bilingual families with children ages 2.8-6 years old. The researchers reveal withRead MoreAn Early Childhood Educator : Understanding The Physical, Social, Emotional, And Cognitive Development Of Each Child1024 Words   |  5 Pagesbeliefs and values. As an early childhood educator, I believe it is our responsibility to understand children as a whole and base our curriculum according to their needs. As educators we should set up a high quality classroom environment where the child can grow, learn and explore at his or her own developmental level. I believe that as an early childhood educator my goal is to promote the physical, social, emotional, and cognitive development of each child. Also educators must find a good balanceRead MoreInfluences Of An Early Childhoo d Educator1202 Words   |  5 PagesPart B: How does this impact you as an early childhood educator? Your response should be specific and demonstrate that you can make links from the theoretical bases (readings) to the practical situation (your centre’s practice). Here you should make some connections with current professional documents (for example, NQS EYLF in Australia). Suggestions for practice should be developmentally sound and acknowledge (1) the likely diversity of needs that will exist in any group of children and (2) equity

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Cultural Expectations Vs. Reality - 1285 Words

My life’s story is that of an immigrant who moved to the USA at a very small age and has fully assimilated with modern US society and is now a citizen of this beautiful country. In this paper, I will present my experience travelling back to my home country of Albania after many years and describe the differences in my social/cultural expectations versus the reality that is evident in most Balkan nations and several European countries. After presenting my story, I will attempt to analyze through my lens and with referring to sociological concepts/theories, my experiences that resulted in a â€Å"cultural shock†. When I moved to the USA, my family and I lived in Atlanta, Georgia for many years. There, the local community welcome us with open arms – I had never been discriminated against. Until recently, the community’s acceptance was something that I took for granted and had become a part of who I am – embracing differences is a something that I stron gly value. After many years, I decided to pay a visit to my family in Albania. Leaving my country at such an early age I was not able to fully embrace the local culture/mentality and it was something that I thought would be challenging for me when I visit. Upon visiting, what I had â€Å"feared† – the exclusion – was something real, and although I thought that it would be something I can withstand, it became unbearable to always be judged. It was then when I realized that this culture does not embrace differentiation the same way the USShow MoreRelatedThe Nature Of Organizations And The Contemporary Environment1294 Words   |  6 Pagesmy reading I have found that culture is defined as the shared intellectual programming of the human mind which differentiates one group of individuals from another group. It has often been understood that statements about culture do not describe â€Å"reality†; they are all general and relative†. Often times you will find that dependent upon the person, culture can be very subjective, meaning everyone sees things in a different view forming their personal opinions. According to this weeks’ case study weRead MoreIs Feminisms View On Dual Consciousness A Double Standard? Essay868 Words   |  4 PagesStandard? The content of information in the text, â€Å"Marriages, Families, and Relationships: Making Choices in a Diverse Society (Lamanna, M.A., Riedman, A., Stewart, and S., 2012) was filled with interesting information regarding todays cultural gender expectations. Most notably, the material on gender differentiation was thought-provoking. 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Organisational culture can vary in a number of ways. It is these variances that differentiate one organisation from the others. Some of the bases of the differentiation are presented below: 1. Strong vs. weak culture: strong cultures have a greater impact on employee behaviour and are more directly related to reduce turnover. In a strong culture, the organisation’s core values are both intensely held and widely shared. The more members who accept theRead MoreAnalysis Of Richard Rodriguez s Piece `` Aria ``947 Words   |  4 PagesImmigrants who come to the U.S. are faced with a culture that differs vastly from theirs. The process of cultural assimilation can be arduous, especially for the younger generation of immigrants. They often find themselves being pulled in two different directions by the expectations of their family and those of society. 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The implementation of technology and education in relation to the nursing profession proves to be effective and efficient in the current health condition, in the nation. Education helps to prepare nurses for their roles and expectations. This allows them to execute their roles and responsibilities perfectly

Business Sustainability Prosperous Business Future

Question: Discuss about the Business Sustainability for Prosperous Business Future. Answer: Introduction The concept of sustainability is an emerging concept in todays world. This concept has made the business as well as individuals to act judiciously in order to have a prosperous future (Morelli, 2013). The same concept is applicable for the tourism sector too, which is concerned with the responsible tourism. The tourism industry expects that the tourists would make a positive impact on the society, economy and environment of the place they are visiting. In reality, it is difficult to make a positive impact on the environment without any sustainable practices. The major stakeholders in the tourism sector must strive to make effort towards the conservation of the environment. This paper would discuss the sustainability parameter of tourism from different perspective. Special emphasis has been made on global tourism growth and the subsequent effects on the environment are also discussed. The environmental harm that is caused by the proliferation of the tourism industry are discussed. The methods of achieving the sustainability outcomes are also discussed. The concluding part of the report discusses about the possible solutions that should be implemented for the purpose of protecting the environment from subsequent damage. Discussion The tourism is concerned with the primary transportation to different geographical locations by utilizing local transportation, entertainment, accommodations, recreation and others (Song, 2016). There are various reasons of travel such as recreation, visiting family/friends, medical purpose, business purpose, leisure and others (Taylor, 2014). Tourism is a flourishing industry and the experts are striving to make it sustainable. The idea of sustainable tourism is connected with the sustainable mobility concept (Taylor, 2014). The tourism has certain degree of reliance on the fossil fuels and it also has certain impact on the climatic change or environmental transformation. There is an increased production of CO2 from the tourism related activities such as transportation, local activities and accommodations (Song, 2016). There is an increased production of the greenhouse gases which has serious environmental impact. The aviation industry is expected to generate approximately around 40 % of the world carbon emissions (Singh Singh, 2012). The primary cause of this trend is the increased distance covered by the tourists and their increasing number of trips taken in a particular year. The sustainable transportation is an important issue which is challenging the global tourism sector. The global tourism sector is witnessing a global tourism growth since it is one of the fastest as well as largest growing industries in the world (Mowforth Munt, 2015). This implies that there would be environmental exploitation particularly on the biological as well as natural habitats. These resources are used to support the mass tourism phenomenon (Mowforth Munt, 2015). The sustainable tourists take an active initiative to protect the natural tourist destinations. They can positively decrease the ill effects of tourism (Mowforth Munt, 2015). This can be done in several ways- anticipating the local culture, support the local culture, aid the local economies and the conservation of natural resources. The industry should focus more on using the renewable sources rather than the non-renewable sources of energy (Sharpley Telfer, 2014). It is important to strike a balance between the usage and the limits in order to conserve the natural sources of energy. It is important to do conti nuous monitoring and planning of the sustainability process of the tourism sector. This requires long term cumulative planning (Sharpley Telfer, 2014). It is important to take the social, environmental and the economic aspects of the sustainable development of the tourism industry (Sharpley Telfer, 2014). It should incorporate the interest of all the stakeholders either directly or indirectly related with the tourism industry. The tourism industry has several stakeholders who are concerned about the betterment of the industry (Mistilis, Buhalis Gretzel, 2014). They may include the local communities, indigenous people, industry officials, community representatives, government and others (Mistilis, Buhalis Gretzel, 2014). The stakeholders play an important role in continuing sustainable tourism (Mistilis, Buhalis Gretzel, 2014). They are impacted by the development of the tourism sector which decreases the conflict between the host community and the tourists. The GSTC or Global Sustainable Tourism Council is an international organization for facilitating the knowledge and understanding of the tourism practices that are sustainable (Council, 2013). It is responsible for promoting the sustainable tourism principles. It is important to assess the ulterior motives of the government entity for the promotion of sustainable tourism (Mistilis, Buhalis Gretzel, 2014). It should determine the maximum capacity of a tourist destination to host tourists without negatively affecting the surrounding environment or the culture (Mistilis, Buhalis Gretzel, 2014). The non-governmental organizations are also an important consideration while advocating sustainable tourism campaigns. For example, the dive resort operators located in Indonesia, play a vital role in creating exclusive zones for fishing as well as diving. The tourism industry is driven by meetings, large conventions and other big events. The tourism sector is looking for innovative solutions for combating with the issue of sustainable tourism (Rogers, 2013). There is an increasing number of green events and green conventions which has become the focal point of the tourism and hospitality center (Rogers, 2013). The organizations that have high degree of environment awareness are looking for event practices that have sustainable effect on the environment (Rogers, 2013). There is an increasing number of international conventions all over the world which is implying a large number of air travel by the delegates. This signifies that there would be exploitation of the environment (Rogers, 2013). The companies are fostering participation but they are only altering the channels of participation. They are looking for communication options such as telecommunications (Rogers, 2013). The international organizations are also in the process of using livestreaming facilities which decreases the need for international business relat ed travel (Rogers, 2013). The sustainable tourism also affects the local communities of the particular communities. There is economic development, infrastructure development and the job creation which benefits the local communities (Lee, 2013). The revenues from tourism brings revenues which fosters economic growth of the region. It can also raise the living standards of the host communities. It can also foster the creation of employment opportunities in the local communities (Lee, 2013). The sustainable tourism can act as overall infrastructure development of the local regions (Lee, 2013). The developing countries are focusing more on the sustainability of international tourism for the betterment of the natural tourist habitats (Lee, 2013). There are a number of sustainable issues concerned with the tourism sector. There is an increased consumption of energy especially at the hotels, which is an integral part of the tourism sector (Michailidou et al., 2016). The energy consumption is directly related to the star rating of the hotel. The various power consumption sources are cooling, heating, luxury services and others. The increased international travel has contributed to increased carbon footprint (Michailidou et al., 2016). The restaurant grease as well as the exhausts of cruise ships have severely affected the ecological balance (Michailidou et al., 2016). There are issues with the water supply in the laundry supplies, which is an area of concern for the hotel owners. There are also hygiene issues with the hotel services, which must be monitored constantly in order to minimize the instances of outbreaks (Michailidou et al., 2016). The tourism has led to the overcrowding of the popular tourist destinations. There is a n increased adverse impact of tourism in matters such as ecosystems, land and threatened species (Mason, 2015). It has also affected the natural environment such as coral reefs, coastal wetlands, mountains, rainforests and arid ecosystems. This is due to the construction of tourist properties on these habitats, overconsumption and the land clearance done for the purpose of attracting tourists. The tourism sector would subsequently increase the energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions, water consumption and solid waste disposal. It is important to concentrate on sustainable tourism practices for the conservation of the environment. The tourism sector must concentrate on the environment friendly practices such as certified tourism products as well as carbon neutral (Kim, Uysal Sirgy, 2013). It should concentrate on alternative tourism methods such as slow tourism. It is important to change the behavioral patterns of the consumers (Kim, Uysal Sirgy, 2013). There must be voluntary efforts to reduce the emission level of Carbon Dioxide. There should be increased awareness of the negative impacts of environment caused due to tourism. There should be efforts towards energy and ecological efficiency (Kim, Uysal Sirgy, 2013). There should be innovative solutions for the conservation of energy and water. More emphasis should be laid on philanthropy as well as corporate social responsibility. The fossil fuels should be replaced by biofuels (Kim, Uysal Sirgy, 2013). There should be proper waste disposal mechanisms. There is also a need for more investments on ecological practices and implementation of green alternatives. The tourism industry must engage in promoting the sustainable tourism by focusing more on the benefits. There are several socio-economic benefits related to the sustainable approaches of the tourism (Weaver, 2012). There would be direct as well as indirect employment due to the booming tourism sector. It is also directly related to the reduction of poverty, especially in the developing economies (Weaver, 2012). It is also a source of revenue and foreign direct investments. There would be positive impacts on the rural development as well as regional improvements (Kim, Uysal Sirgy, 2013). The sustainable tourism is also supposed to foster infrastructural development. The appreciation of the cultural heritage of the nation would aid in the national progress in the global economy (Weaver, 2012). Conclusion The sustainable tourism is an emerging concept in the modern world. The increased tourism activities have impacted the wellbeing of the environment, which should be addressed. Tourism is a flourishing industry which has both advantages as well as disadvantages. The ill effects of tourism include the damaging effect on the environment which is caused by increasing tourism activities. There is a global tourism growth which has focused more on the nonrenewable sources of energy. The tourism sector is associated with several stakeholders who work hard for making this a profitable industry. The tourism sector is focusing on the innovative solutions aimed at increasing the sustainability of tourism. The local communities are affected to a large extent by sustainable tourism practices. There are a number of issues with concerned with the sustainable tourism which needs to be addressed by the respective authorities. The tourism practices must be made sustainable so that there is minimal envi ronmental damage and greater conservation of natural habitats. References Council, G. S. T. (2013). Global sustainable tourism criteria for destinations.V Kim, K., Uysal, M., Sirgy, M. J. (2013). How does tourism in a community impact the quality of life of community residents?.Tourism Management,36, 527-540. Lee, T. H. (2013). Influence analysis of community resident support for sustainable tourism development.Tourism Management,34, 37-46. Mason, P. 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